Statements from the Vatican
Statements from the National Conference of Catholic Bishops
Additional Information
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The life and words of Jesus Christ
invite reflection on the death penalty. As Christians, we remember the
Lord's passion and death, in which the Roman Empire executed one who
was completely innocent by means of crucifixion.
To what extent are innocent people executed today? This important question
is the subject of serious consideration in the United States today.
Concern about executing innocent people influenced the Massachusetts
House of Representatives vote on March 12, 2001, which prevents
the death penalty from being reinstated in Massachusetts. While death
is
not a possible penalty for the violation of Massachusetts state laws,
death is a possible penalty for the violation of some federal laws.
Concern about the federal government executing innocent people has
led U.S. Senators
and Representatives to introduce a bill entitled The Innocence Protection
Act on March 7, 2001. One way to be involved in the public discussion
about the death penalty is to write to Congress.
While Jesus's life invites reflection on the execution of innocent
people, his words challenge Christians to consider how to respond
to one who
has broken a law for which the penalty is death. Jesus prevented
the woman caught in adultery from being stoned to death in accordance
with
the law (Jn 8:2-11). He affirmed her life and called for her conversion.
Proclaiming the Gospel of life, the Catholic bishops of the United
States, in communion with John Paul II, have called for the elimination
of the
death penalty. One recent expression of this followed an evaluation
of crime and criminal justice in the United States in a statement
entitled Responsibility,
Rehabilitation, and Restoration: A Catholic Perspective on Crime and
Criminal Justice. |